Since adult-use cannabis was legalized in New York in 2021, the percentage of adults reporting marijuana consumption has risen notably. A new analysis by state health officials found that use among adults 18 and older grew by over 40% between 2020 and 2023.
This trend mirrors national patterns seen in other states that have legalized recreational cannabis. Public health experts note that as cannabis becomes more accessible and the stigma surrounding its use declines, more adults feel comfortable trying or regularly using marijuana products.
The data also revealed shifts in patterns of use. Occasional use has become more common, particularly among adults aged 25 to 44. Meanwhile, regular or daily use is also on the rise, prompting discussions among health officials about monitoring long-term impacts on mental health and substance use behaviors.
Despite the increase, officials say the numbers are not unexpected. “When states legalize adult-use cannabis, we anticipate a measurable uptick in consumption,” said Dr. Elaine Whitman, a public health policy advisor. “The key is making sure that use is safe, informed, and doesn’t contribute to adverse health outcomes.”
In response to these trends, New York has expanded its public education efforts around cannabis, focusing on responsible use, avoiding impaired driving, and recognizing signs of problematic consumption. New resources have also been directed toward community health centers to assist with prevention and early intervention strategies.
The legalization of recreational marijuana was part of a broader policy shift intended to address social equity, criminal justice reform, and economic development. Since implementation, the state has licensed dozens of dispensaries, with tax revenues exceeding projections.
As adult-use cannabis continues to gain traction, state officials remain focused on balancing accessibility with public health oversight. The Department of Health is expected to release updated guidance later this year based on ongoing research and public feedback.
Dabbin-Dad Newsroom
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